Biophysics : physics of the cell

PHYS-301

Media

Lecture04_2025

09.03.2025, 23:40

Week 4 - Biological membranes

  • The nature of biological membranes
  • On the springiness of membranes


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Course summary


Week 1 - Introduction 

  • Physical biology of the cell
  • The stuff of life
  • Model building in biology
  • Quantitative models

Reading: PBOC Chapter 1, Phillips Numbers Snapshot


Week 2 - Construction plans for cells 

  • An ode to E. coli
  • Cells and the structures within them

Reading: PBOC Chapter 2.1, 2.2


Week 3 - Mechanical and chemical equilibrium in the living cell

  • Biological systems as minimizers
  • Entropy and hydrophobicity

Reading: PBOC Chapter 5.2, 5.5.1


Week 4 - Biological membranes

  • The nature of biological membranes
  • On the springiness of membranes

Reading: PBOC Chapter 11.1, 11.2

The lecture this week is on video, exercises are in-person as usual. Here is the link: Lecture04_2025_video


Week 5 - Biological membranes

  • Structure, energetics, and function of vesicles
  • Membranes and shape

Reading: PBOC Chapters 11.3, 11.4


Class cancelled


Week 6 - Proteins: Entropy rules

  • Statistical mechanics
  • The calculus of equilibrium

Reading: PBOC Chapter 6.1.1, 6.1.2, 6.4 (except 6.4.4)



Week 7 - Proteins: Ion channels

  • Ion channels, a two-state system
  • The active membrane
Reading: PBOC Chapter 7.1.2, 11.5



Week 8 - Diffusive dynamics

  • Diffusion in the cell
  • Concentration fields and diffusive dynamics
  • Diffusion in crowded environments

Reading: PBOC Chapter 13.1, 13.2.1-13.2.3, 14.3.2


Easter break. No lecture or exercises



Week 9 - Directed dynamics

  • Dynamics of molecular motors
  • Model: Translocation ratchet

Reading: PBOC Chapter 16.1, 16.3.3


Week 10 - Genomes: Central Dogma of molecular biology

  • Machines and processes
  • Statistical mechanics of gene expression
  • Genetic networks

Reading: PBOC Chapter 3.2.1, 6.1.2, 19.2 (except 19.2.5)



Week 11 - Genomes: Network theory

Flipped class: Uri Alon (see Flipped Class questions Part 1)

Reading: Alon Network Motifs



Week 12 - Genomes: Network theory

Flipped class: Uri Alon (see Flipped Class questions Part 2)

Reading: Alon Network Motifs (from Week 11)




Week 13 - Genomes: Regulatory dynamics 

  • Genetic switches
  • Genetic oscillators

Reading: PBOC Chapter 19.3.2, 19.3.3