Biology for engineers
MSE-212
Media
This course consists of an introduction to (cell)biology and more particularly to biology as a multidisciplinary field. We will emphasise natural examples of materials engineering and what parts of the living world are affected / can be manipulated by materials. It should therefore allow engineering students to find inspiration from biology in future materials research problems.
Week 1 = online questionnaire on fundamental knowledge and videos.
The course is given in 3 blocks, with 3 lectures on the blackboard (no video!) followed by 1 week of exercises.
BLOCK 1: Introduction and engineering with cellular components
Lecture 1. Intro to biology and cells (February 26)
Lecture 2. Proteins and protein based materials (March 5)
Lecture 3. DNA and DNA-based materials (March 12)
Exercise 1. Proteins, peptides and DNA (March 19)
BLOCK 2: Inter- and intracellular action
Lecture 4. ECM, adhesion and artificial matrices (March 26)
Lecture 5. Virus, antibodies and immune engineering (April 2)
Lecture 6. Bacteria (April 9)
Exercise 2. Nanoparticles and Scaffolds (April 16)
=== easter break ====
BLOCK 3: Physics of biological action
Lecture 7. Receptors and targeting (April 30)
Lecture 8. Endocytosis (May 7)
Lecture 9. Signaling and communication (May 14)
Exercise 3. Engineering functionality (May 21)
Lecture 10. Revision and conclusion (May 28)
(19.2.25) Start here
Dear MSE 212 students
We are soon starting the new semester, and I write you with key info for the first week of MSE 212. As this course is split in 3 themed blocks, each with an exercise session, I decided to shift the first classroom lecture with 1 week so that the easter break week falls after the first block is finished. You can find the weekly planning on the moodle at the top.
The first week of our course will therefore be adapted as follows:
You do not need to come to class, but I ask you to do the following:
[1] take the online questionnaire (anonymous) so that I get a better idea of your starting level. Do this in time as it will close at the end of the week. (you can find it at the top at the general section)
[2] to become familiar with the various sources we will use and to understand stat this is not a “classical” biology course but a means to become proficient in the parts of biology that engineers need, watch these TED talks:
Watch how to engineer biology to use synthetic life for energy and resource production.
Watch what the newest research toward early detection of cancer is:
Watch how we can engineer meat from cells to feed our planet without animals:
A final note on the class: The majority will be on the blackboard. As such, there will not be any recordings. I will provide background ppt slides, but these serve as support rather than being covering everything.
(26.2.25) Lecture 1: intro to (artificial) cells and materials in biology
- Handouts Lecture 1 (File)
- Larger Handout (2 per page) (File)
- Background reading Week 1 (Folder)
- All links to background videos for this week (2025... (Text and media area)
(5.3.25) Lecture 2: Proteins and Protein based materials
iBiology Proteins
Roger Tsien about Green Fluorescent Protein:
https://www.ibiology.org/talks/fluorescent-proteins-short-course/
Ron Vale about Kinesin motor proteins:
https://www.ibiology.org/sessions/session-6-cytoskeletal-motor-proteins/
Nobel Lectures ( there are PDFs to read the lecture under the video!)
Frances Arnold on Directed Protein Evolution
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2018/arnold/lecture/
David Baker on Computational De Novo Protein Design
https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/baker/lecture/
- (2025) Slides handout (File)
- in depth reading Proteins (Folder)
- Handout Course 2 Proteins (2024) (File)
(12.3.25) Lecture 3: DNA and DNA nanotechnology
Background info and videos for Lecture 3: DNA
DNA transcription and translation:
https://youtu.be/gG7uCskUOrA?si=9W3WBIromSj6C2TD
Crispr-Cas9
Explained:
https://youtu.be/6tw_JVz_IEc?si=1QvjJG8zrLRcMj7c
Jennifer Doudna on the ethics and risks:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_PU5bCflzEM
DNA origami
TED talk on DNA origami by inventor Paul Rothemund
https://youtu.be/WhGG__boRxU?si=9akAxrC5MFMBxVyW
DNA origami explained by William Shih
https://www.ibiology.org/biophysics/nanofabrication/#part-1
(19.3.25) Exercise 1
(26.03.35) Week 4: ECM, adhesion, artificial matrices
(2.4.25) Week 5: immune engineering
9.4.25 Week 6: Bacteria
16.4.25 Exercise 2
(30.4.25) Week 7: Receptors and Targeting
(7.5.25) Week 8: Endocytosis
(14.5.25) Exercise 3
(21.5.25) Week 9: Case Study: Materials for Rheumatoid Arthritis
22 février 2023
Lecture 1. Intro to biology and cells (February 22)
1er mars 2023
Lecture 2. Proteins and protein based materials (March 1)
15 mars 2023
Acides nucléiques : ADN, ARN
Exercise 1. Proteins, peptides and DNA (March 15)
TAs:
Pauline Hendrickx pauline.hendrickx@epfl.ch
Hugo Rodriguez hugo.rodriguezfranco@epfl.ch
5 avril 2023
Lipides : partie 1
19 avril 2023
Lipides : partie 2
26 avril 2023
Matrice extracellulaire (ECM):
1. matrice interstitielle
voir les dias du 6 avril 2022
3 mai 2023
Matrice extra-cellulaire :
2. la membrane basale
(dias dans le pdf de la semaine précédante)
10 mai 2023
Système immunitaire / anticorps
17 mai 2023
Virus
24 mai 2023
Bactéries
31 mai 2023
Examen d'entrainement = examen 2022
23 February: Introduction to Biology and Cells
March 2: Proteins and Protein Based Materials
March 9: Lipids and Lipid Based Materials
We will discuss the lecture and exercises on lipids on March 17
March 16, 2022: DNA and DNA Based Materials
We will discuss the material on DNA on March 23.
March 23: Organs, Organoids, Tissue Engineering
March 31: ECM and artificial matrices
Cours annulé pour cause de maladie
April 6 2022
1. fin des dias sur les organoïde
2. matrice extracellulaire partie 1